The Innercept Program is based on a holistic model of functioning and development drawing from the theory of Ken Wilber. Integral theory describes five basic elements which Wilber calls Quadrants, Levels, Lines, Types and States. Integral theory is applied to a wide variety of areas including psychotherapy, medicine, business, ecology and personal development. It helps to insure that all important areas are being addressed.
Integral theory looks at an individual from four perspectives referred to as quadrants. Each of these perspectives must be taken into account in order to fully understand a person and their functioning in the world. These perspectives are:
- An individual's exterior self
- An individual's interior self
- The exterior environment and social world
- The interior values and culture of groups or society
- Exterior Self: Physical and behavioral functioning
- Interior Self: Emotions, self image, values, needs, and spiritual beliefs
- Exterior Environment: Relationships and responsibilities in the world
- Interior Culture: Family, social, and peer group values
It is important to understand the developmental stages (levels) that a person negotiates throughout their life span. Growth and development encompass a number of paths (lines) within each of the quadrants. Some examples of these are:
A person may be developmentally mature in some areas, while underdeveloped in others. For example, a person may be successful in school or career and struggle with relationships. These lines are open to change, progress, and growth.
Other important aspects of Integral Theory include understanding a person=s personality type which stays more consistent throughout life. This may include traits such as introversion/extroversion and thinking/feeling. Some styles are biologically induced such as taking a masculine or feminine perspective on life. A person's functioning is enhanced by establishing healthy aspects of one's personality type. Additionally, one experiences transient states such as the daily states of waking, dreaming, and sleeping. There are also emotional states which influence a person's motivation, self image, and enjoyment of life.
It is important to take into account all of these dimensions in order to look at a person in a comprehensive or holistic manner.
Additional information about Ken Wilber, Integral Theory and its application to various areas can be found through his online sites including:
